ORS 540.520: Application for change of use, place of use or point of diversion; public notice; protest; proposed final order; hearing; exemptions.
Edition: 2025 EditionEffective: 2026-01-01Last verified: 2026-09-07
(1)(a) Except when the application is made under ORS 541.327 or when an application for a temporary transfer is made under ORS 540.523, if the holder of a water use subject to transfer for irrigation, domestic use, manufacturing purposes, or other use, for any reason desires to change the place of use, the point of diversion, or the use made of the water, an application to make such change, as the case may be, shall be filed with the Water Resources Department. (b) A holder of a water right certificate that authorizes the storage of water may change the type of use identified in the water right certificate, as described in this section. (2) The application required under subsection (1) of this section shall include: (a) The name of the owner; (b) The previous use of the water; (c) A description of the premises upon which the water is used; (d) A description of the premises upon which it is proposed to use the water; (e) The use that is proposed to be made of the water; (f) The reasons for making the proposed change; and (g) Evidence that the water has been used over the past five years according to the terms and conditions of the owner’s water right certificate or that the water right is not subject to forfeiture under ORS 540.610. (3) If the application required under subsection (1) of this section is necessary to allow a change in a water right pursuant to ORS 537.348, is necessary to complete a project funded under ORS 541.932, or is approved by the State Department of Fish and Wildlife as a change that will result in a net benefit to fish and wildlife habitat, the Water Resources Department, at the discretion of the Water Resources Director, may waive or assist the applicant in satisfying the requirements of subsection (2)(c) and (d) of this section. The assistance provided by the department may include, but need not be limited to, development of an application map. (4) If the application is to change the point of diversion, the transfer shall include a condition that the holder of the water right provide a proper fish screen at the new point of diversion, if requested by the State Department of Fish and Wildlife. (5) The Water Resources Department shall undertake an initial review of an application under subsection (1) of this section. (6)(a) Upon completion of the initial review, the department shall notify the applicant of its preliminary determinations, identify any outstanding information that is necessary to continue processing the application and allow the applicant 30 days from the date of notice to: (A) Notify the department to stop processing the application; or (B) Notify the department to continue processing the application and provide any outstanding information to the department. (b) If, within 30 days from the date of the notice, the applicant does not notify the department as provided in paragraph (a) of this subsection, does not provide all outstanding information as provided in paragraph (a)(B) of this subsection or notifies the department to stop processing the application, the department shall close the file for the application and take no further action on the application. The department may allow an applicant up to 60 additional days to provide outstanding information if the applicant requests additional time and the department determines that the applicant is undertaking reasonable efforts to provide the information in a timely manner to the department. (c) If, within 30 days from the date of the notice or an additional time period allowed under paragraph (b) of this subsection, the applicant notifies the department to proceed with the application and provides any outstanding information necessary to continue processing the application, the department shall: (A) Proceed with processing the application. (B) Give notice of the initial review in the weekly public notice of the department and accept written public comments for 30 days. (7) Upon issuance of a proposed final order, the department shall give notice of the order in the weekly public notice of the department. If the department determines that more than five water rights would be injured as a result of the change proposed in an application under subsection (1) of this section, the department shall publish notice once each week for two consecutive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation in the area in which the water rights are located. The cost of the publication shall be paid by the applicant in advance to the department. (8) Within 30 days after the publication in the department’s weekly public notice any person may file a protest against the proposed final order. (9) The provisions of ORS 536.076 and 536.077, and rules adopted thereunder, apply to a contested case proceeding on a proposed final order issued under this section. (10) If in the opinion of the Water Resources Director a hearing is necessary to determine whether the proposed changes as described by the application would result in injury to existing water rights, the department shall hold a hearing on the matter. (11) An application for a change of use under this section is not required if the beneficial use authorized by the water use subject to transfer is irrigation and the owner of the water right uses the water for incidental agricultural, stock watering and other uses related to irrigation use, so long as there is no increase in the rate, duty, total acreage benefited or season of use. (12) A water right transfer under subsection (1) of this section is not required for a general industrial use that was not included in a water right certificate issued for a specific industrial use if: (a) The quantity of water used for the general industrial use is not greater than the rate allowed in the original water right and not greater than the quantity of water diverted to satisfy the authorized specific use under the original water right; (b) The location where the water is to be used for general industrial use was owned by the holder of the original water right at the time the water right permit was issued; and (c) The person who makes the change in water use provides the following information to the Water Resources Department: (A) The name and mailing address of the person using water under the water right; (B) The water right certificate number; (C) A description of the location of the industrial facility owned by the holder of the original water right at the time the water right permit was issued; and (D) A description of the general industrial use to be made of the water after the change. [Amended by 1983 c.807 §1; 1985 c.673 §94; 1987 c.339 §3; 1989 c.1000 §7; 1995 c.274 §7; 1995 c.490 §2; 1997 c.42 §3; 1999 c.555 §4; 1999 c.664 §2; 2011 c.52 §6; 2021 c.633 §2; 2025 c.575 §§20,20a] 540.520. (1)(a) Except when the application is made under ORS 541.327 or when an application for a temporary transfer is made under ORS 540.523, if the holder of a water use subject to transfer for irrigation, domestic use, manufacturing purposes, or other use, for any reason desires to change the place of use, the point of diversion, or the use made of the water, an application to make such change, as the case may be, shall be filed with the Water Resources Department. (b) A holder of a water right certificate that authorizes the storage of water may change the type of use identified in the water right certificate, as described in this section. (2) The application required under subsection (1) of this section shall include: (a) The name of the owner; (b) The previous use of the water; (c) A description of the premises upon which the water is used; (d) A description of the premises upon which it is proposed to use the water; (e) The use that is proposed to be made of the water; (f) The reasons for making the proposed change; and (g) Evidence that the water has been used over the past five years according to the terms and conditions of the owner’s water right certificate or that the water right is not subject to forfeiture under ORS 540.610. (3) If the application required under subsection (1) of this section is necessary to allow a change in a water right pursuant to ORS 537.348, is necessary to complete a project funded under ORS 541.932, or is approved by the State Department of Fish and Wildlife as a change that will result in a net benefit to fish and wildlife habitat, the department, at the discretion of the Water Resources Director, may waive or assist the applicant in satisfying the requirements of subsection (2)(c) and (d) of this section. The assistance provided by the department may include, but need not be limited to, development of an application map. (4) If the application is to change the point of diversion, the transfer shall include a condition that the holder of the water right provide a proper fish screen at the new point of diversion, if requested by the State Department of Fish and Wildlife. (5) Upon the filing of the application the department shall give notice by publication in a newspaper having general circulation in the area in which the water rights are located, for a period of at least two weeks and not less than one publication each week. The notice shall include the date on which the last notice by publication will occur. The cost of the publication shall be paid by the applicant in advance to the department. In applications for only a change in place of use or for a change in the point of diversion of less than one-fourth mile, and where there are no intervening diversions between the old diversion of the applicant and the proposed new diversion, no newspaper notice need be published. The department shall include notice of such applications in the weekly notice published by the department. (6) The department shall issue a proposed final order approving or denying the application or approving the application with modifications or conditions. Within 30 days after the publication in the department’s weekly public notice any person may file a protest against the proposed final order. (7) The provisions of ORS 536.076 and 536.077, and rules adopted thereunder, apply to a contested case proceeding on a proposed final order issued under this section. (8) If in the opinion of the Water Resources Director a hearing is necessary to determine whether the proposed changes as described by the application would result in injury to existing water rights, the department shall hold a hearing on the matter. (9) An application for a change of use under this section is not required if the beneficial use authorized by the water use subject to transfer is irrigation and the owner of the water right uses the water for incidental agricultural, stock watering and other uses related to irrigation use, so long as there is no increase in the rate, duty, total acreage benefited or season of use. (10) A water right transfer under subsection (1) of this section is not required for a general industrial use that was not included in a water right certificate issued for a specific industrial use if: (a) The quantity of water used for the general industrial use is not greater than the rate allowed in the original water right and not greater than the quantity of water diverted to satisfy the authorized specific use under the original water right; (b) The location where the water is to be used for general industrial use was owned by the holder of the original water right at the time the water right permit was issued; and (c) The person who makes the change in water use provides the following information to the Water Resources Department: (A) The name and mailing address of the person using water under the water right; (B) The water right certificate number; (C) A description of the location of the industrial facility owned by the holder of the original water right at the time the water right permit was issued; and (D) A description of the general industrial use to be made of the water after the change.
Official history and status
History: Note: The amendments to 540.520 by section 20a, chapter 575, Oregon Laws 2025, become operative April 1, 2026, and apply to applications and petitions submitted on or after April 1, 2026. See section 30, chapter 282, Oregon Laws 2025, as amended by section 21b, chapter 575, Oregon Laws 2025, and see section 48, chapter 282, Oregon Laws 2025, as amended by section 21c, chapter 575, Oregon Laws 2025. The text that is operative until April 1, 2026, is set forth for the user’s convenience.
Administrative rules citing this section
- OAR 690-013-0005: Introduction — implements
- OAR 690-013-0010: Definitions — implements
- OAR 690-013-0030: Eligibility to Petition — implements
- OAR 690-013-0050: Individual Applications — implements
- OAR 690-013-0070: Interim Transfers — implements
- OAR 690-013-0100: District Petitions — implements
- OAR 690-013-0110: Requests for Additional Information — implements
- OAR 690-013-0150: District Shall Certify Petition — implements
- OAR 690-013-0310: Processing of Petition — implements
- OAR 690-013-0350: Field Verification of the Petition and Map — implements
- OAR 690-077-0070: Application for Instream Transfer — implements
- OAR 690-077-0071: Map Requirements for Instream Transfer and Instream Lease Applications — implements
- OAR 690-077-0075: Processing an Instream Transfer Application — implements
- OAR 690-305-0000: Purpose and Applicability — implements
- OAR 690-305-0010: General Map Criteria — implements
- OAR 690-380-0010: Purpose — implements
- OAR 690-380-0090: Applicability — implements
- OAR 690-380-0100: Definitions — implements
- OAR 690-380-2000: Types of Permanent Transfers — implements
- OAR 690-380-2110: Change in Point of Diversion or Point of Appropriation — implements
- OAR 690-380-2130: Change from a Surface Water Point of Diversion to a Groundwater Appropriation — implements
- OAR 690-380-2200: Changes in Place of Use — implements
- OAR 690-380-2240: Layered Water Rights and Certificates of Registration — implements
- OAR 690-380-2250: Transfer of Supplemental Water Right or Permit — implements
- OAR 690-380-2300: Changes in Character of Use — implements
- OAR 690-380-2320: Transfer from Supplemental Use to Primary Use — implements
- OAR 690-380-2330: Substitution of Supplemental Groundwater Right for Primary Surface Water Right — implements
- OAR 690-380-2340: Specific-to-General Industrial Water Use Change — implements
- OAR 690-380-3000: Application for Transfer — implements
- OAR 690-380-3050: Additional Application Requirements — implements
- OAR 690-380-3100: Map Requirements — implements
- OAR 690-380-3200: District May Submit Application for Water Users — implements
- OAR 690-380-3220: Separate Application Required for Each Water Right — implements
- OAR 690-380-3400: Waiver of Fees — implements
- OAR 690-380-3410: Waiver of Mapping Requirements — implements
- OAR 690-380-4000: Initial Review — implements
- OAR 690-380-4005: Request for Comments — implements
- OAR 690-380-4010: Proposed Final Order — implements
- OAR 690-380-4020: Notice of Proposed Final Order — implements
- OAR 690-380-4200: Hearings — implements
- OAR 690-380-5000: Approval of Transfers — implements
- OAR 690-380-5030: Approval of Injurious Transfers — implements
- OAR 690-380-5040: Affidavits of Consent — implements
- OAR 690-380-5050: Consent to Injury of Instream Water Rights — implements
- OAR 690-380-5060: Fish Screening and By-Pass Devices — implements
- OAR 690-380-5100: Compatibility with Acknowledged Comprehensive Plans — implements
- OAR 690-380-5110: Original Right Terminated — implements
- OAR 690-380-5120: Multiple Primary Water Rights on the Same Lands — implements
- OAR 690-380-6050: Waiver of Proof of Completion — implements
- OAR 690-380-8000: Temporary Transfers — implements
- OAR 690-380-8003: Renewal of a Previously Approved Temporary Transfer Application under OAR 690-380-8000(1) — implements
- OAR 690-382-0010: Purpose — implements
- OAR 690-382-0100: Definitions — implements
- OAR 690-382-0300: Modification of Certificates of Registrations — implements
- OAR 690-382-0400: Application for Modification of Certificate of Registration — implements
- OAR 690-382-0450: Existing Documentation of Modifications — implements
- OAR 690-382-0500: Fee Refunds — implements
- OAR 690-382-0550: Completeness Review and Initial Review — implements
- OAR 690-382-0600: Request for Comments — implements
- OAR 690-382-0700: Proposed Final Order — implements
- OAR 690-382-0800: Notice of Proposed Final Order — implements
- OAR 690-382-1000: Final Order on Recognition of Modifications — implements
- OAR 690-382-1200: Compatibility with Acknowledged Comprehensive Plans — implements
This rule cites
- ORS 541.327 — resolved
- ORS 540.523 — resolved
- ORS 540.610 — resolved
- ORS 537.348 — resolved
- ORS 541.932 — resolved
- ORS 536.076 — resolved
- 536.077 — resolved
Cited by
- ORS 450.695: Acquisition of water rights; effect on priority of rights.
- ORS 450.700: Acquisition of water rights; effect on prior rights.
- ORS 536.050: Fees; rules; refunds; waiver and reduction of certain fees.
- ORS 536.750: Powers of commission after declaration of drought; rules.
- ORS 536.760: Cessation of actions taken under ORS 536.750.
- ORS 537.211: Issuance of permit if application approved; contents of permit; effect; rejection of application; change in permit terms; grounds for denial.
- ORS 537.470: Allocation of conserved water by commission; criteria; percentage to state; certificates showing change in original water right.
- ORS 537.625: Final order; protest; appeal; contents of permit.
- ORS 537.705: Ground water appurtenant; change in use, place of use or point of appropriation.
- ORS 537.801: Definitions; findings.
- ORS 537.803: Application proposing use of water outside of basin of origin; contents.
- ORS 540.510: Appurtenancy of water to premises; restrictions on change of use, place of use or point of diversion; application for transfer of primary and supplemental water rights; right to use conserved water.
- ORS 540.523: Temporary transfer of water right or permit; terms; revocation; status of supplemental water right or permit.
- ORS 540.524: Substitution of supplemental water right from ground water source for primary water right from surface water source; application; fee; proposed final order.
- ORS 540.525: Installation of fish screening or by-pass device as prerequisite for transfer of point of diversion.
- ORS 540.531: Transfer of surface water point of diversion to ground water; requirements; priority; mitigation measures; return to surface water diversion; rules.
- ORS 540.532: Request for change in point of diversion to reflect historical use; requirements.
- ORS 540.585: Temporary transfers within Deschutes River Basin; procedure; fee.
- ORS 540.610: Use as measure of water right; forfeiture for nonuse; confirmation of rights of municipalities.
- OAR 690-002-0023: Agency Representation by Officer or Employee
- OAR 690-012-0020: Definitions
- OAR 690-019-0030: Duration of Drought Declaration
- OAR 690-019-0055: Temporary Drought Transfers
- OAR 690-019-0059: Temporary Substitution of Supplemental Ground Water Right for Surface Water Primary Right
- OAR 690-054-0020: Notice of Consideration for Conversion: Eligibility Determinations and Preliminary Findings of Fact
- OAR 690-380-0010: Purpose
- OAR 690-380-2130: Change from a Surface Water Point of Diversion to a Groundwater Appropriation
- OAR 690-380-2250: Transfer of Supplemental Water Right or Permit
- OAR 690-380-3200: District May Submit Application for Water Users
- OAR 690-380-3410: Waiver of Mapping Requirements
- OAR 690-380-4020: Notice of Proposed Final Order
Official source: https://www.oregonlegislature.gov/bills_laws/ors/ors540.html