ORS 426.095: Commitment hearing; postponement; right to cross-examine; admissibility of investigation report.
Edition: 2025 EditionEffective: 2026-01-01Last verified: 2026-09-07
The following is applicable to a commitment hearing held by a court under ORS 426.070: (1) The hearing may be held in a hospital, the person’s home or in some other place convenient to the court and the person alleged to have a mental illness. (2) The court shall hold the hearing at the time established according to the following: (a) Except as provided by paragraph (b) or (c) of this subsection, a hearing shall be held five judicial days from the day a court under ORS 426.070 issues a citation provided under ORS 426.090. (b) Except as provided by paragraph (c) of this subsection, if a person is detained by a warrant of detention under ORS 426.070, a hearing shall be held within five judicial days of the commencement of detention. (c) If requested under this paragraph, the court, for good cause, may postpone the hearing for not more than five judicial days in order to allow preparation for the hearing. The court may make orders for the care and custody of the person during a postponement as it deems necessary. If a person is detained before a hearing under ORS 426.070, 426.180, 426.228, 426.232, 426.233 or 426.702 and the hearing is postponed under this paragraph, the court, for good cause, may allow the person to be detained during the postponement if the postponement is requested by the person or the legal counsel of the person. Any of the following may request a postponement under this paragraph: (A) The person alleged to have a mental illness or the person alleged to be an extremely dangerous person with mental illness. (B) The legal counsel or guardian of the person. (C) The individual representing the state’s interest. (3) The person alleged to have a mental illness and the individual representing the state’s interest shall have the right to cross-examine all the following: (a) Witnesses. (b) The individual conducting the investigation. (c) The examining physicians or other licensed independent practitioners who have examined the person. (4) The provisions of ORS 40.230, 40.235, 40.240 and 40.250 shall not apply to and the court may consider as evidence any of the following: (a) Medical records for the current involuntary prehearing period of detention. (b) Statements attributed by the maker of the medical records or the investigation report to witnesses concerning their own observations in the absence of objection or if such individuals are produced as witnesses at the hearing available for cross-examination. (c) The testimony of any treating licensed independent practitioners, nurses or social workers for the prehearing period of detention. Any treating licensed independent practitioner, nurse or social worker who is subpoenaed as a witness for the proceeding shall testify as an expert witness under the provisions of ORS 40.410, 40.415, 40.420 and 40.425 and is subject to treatment as an expert witness in the payment of witness fees and costs. (d) The investigation report prepared under ORS 426.074. Subject to the following, the investigation report shall be introduced in evidence: (A) Introduction of the report under this paragraph does not require the consent of the person alleged to have a mental illness. (B) Upon objection by any party to the action, the court shall exclude any part of the investigation report that may be excluded under the Oregon Evidence Code on grounds other than those set forth in ORS 40.230, 40.235, 40.240 or 40.250. (C) Neither the investigation report nor any part thereof shall be introduced into evidence under this paragraph unless the investigator is present during the proceeding to be cross-examined or unless the presence of the investigator is waived by the person alleged to have a mental illness or counsel for the person. [1973 c.838 §9; 1975 c.690 §5; 1987 c.903 §13; 1993 c.484 §16; 1997 c.649 §2; 2009 c.595 §389; 2013 c.715 §§4,15; 2015 c.461 §6]
Administrative rules citing this section
- OAR 309-033-0200: Statement of Purpose and Statutory Authority — implements
- OAR 309-033-0200: Statement of Purpose and Statutory Authority — authority
- OAR 309-033-0210: Definitions — implements
- OAR 309-033-0220: General Standards — implements
- OAR 309-033-0222: Need for Treatment Considerations — implements
- OAR 309-033-0225: Variances — implements
- OAR 309-033-0230: Custody — implements
- OAR 309-033-0240: Initiation of the Civil Commitment Process — implements
- OAR 309-033-0250: Standards for Custody, Hospital and Nonhospital Holds, Emergency Commitment and Emergency Hospitalization of Persons Under Warrant of Detention — implements
- OAR 309-033-0270: Provision of Care, Custody and Treatment of Persons under Civil Commitment — implements
- OAR 309-033-0280: Procedures for Persons under Civil Commitment and on Outpatient Commitment or Trial Visit — implements
- OAR 309-033-0282: Establishing and Monitoring Conditions of Placement — implements
- OAR 309-033-0290: Placement of Persons under Civil Commitment — implements
- OAR 309-033-0300: Transfers Between Classes of Facilities — implements
- OAR 309-033-0310: Recertification for Continued Civil Commitment. — implements
- OAR 309-033-0320: Revocation of Conditional Release, Outpatient Commitment or Trial Visit — implements
- OAR 309-033-0330: Discharge of Civil Commitment for Persons under Civil Commitment and Placed in the Community — implements
- OAR 309-033-0400: Statement of Purpose and Statutory Authority — implements
- OAR 309-033-0420: Transportation and Transfer of Persons in Custody or On Diversion — implements
- OAR 309-033-0425: Provider Requirements for the Transportation and Transfer of Minors in Custody or by Consent of Legal Guardian — implements
- OAR 309-033-0430: Transportation of a Person under Civil Commitment to a State Hospital, Community Hospital or Nonhospital Facility — implements
- OAR 309-033-0432: Standards for the Approval of a Secure Transport Provider to Transport a Person in Custody or On Diversion to an Approved Holding Hospital or Nonhospital Facility — implements
- OAR 309-033-0435: Client Rights with Regards to a Secure Transport Provider — implements
- OAR 309-033-0437: Mechanical Restraint by a Secure Transport Provider — implements
- OAR 309-033-0500: Statement of Purpose and Statutory Authority — implements
- OAR 309-033-0520: Classes of Facility that Provide Care, Custody or Treatment to Persons under Civil Commitment or to Persons in Custody or on Diversion. — implements
- OAR 309-033-0530: Approval of Hospitals and Nonhospital Facilities to Provide Services to Persons under Civil Commitment and to Person in Custody and on Diversion — implements
- OAR 309-033-0540: Administrative Requirements for Hospitals and Nonhospital Facilities Approved to Provide Services to Persons in Custody. — implements
- OAR 309-033-0550: Standards for the Approval of Hospitals Detaining Persons in Custody Pending Transport to an Approved Holding Hospital or Nonhospital Facility. — implements
- OAR 309-033-0600: Statement of Purpose and Statutory Authority — implements
- OAR 309-033-0620: Obtaining Informed Consent to Treatment from a Person and the Administration of Significant Procedures Without the Informed Consent of a Person under Civil Commitment. — implements
- OAR 309-033-0625: Administration of Medication and Treatment without the Informed Consent of a Person in Custody — implements
- OAR 309-033-0630: Administration of Significant Procedures in Emergencies Without the Informed Consent of a Person under Civil Commitment — implements
- OAR 309-033-0640: Involuntary Administration of Significant Procedures to a Person under Civil Commitment with Good Cause — implements
- OAR 309-033-0700: Purpose and Scope — implements
- OAR 309-033-0720: Application, Training and Minimum Staffing Requirements — implements
- OAR 309-033-0725: Medical Services — implements
- OAR 309-033-0727: Structural and Physical Requirements — implements
- OAR 309-033-0730: Seclusion and Restraint Procedures — implements
- OAR 309-033-0732: Time Limits — implements
- OAR 309-033-0733: Documentation — implements
- OAR 309-033-0735: Quarterly Reports — implements
- OAR 309-033-0811: Declaration for Mental Health Treatment (DMHT) Standards and Processes — implements
- OAR 309-033-0815: Diversion from Commitment — implements
- OAR 309-033-0900: Statement of Purpose and Statutory Authority — implements
- OAR 309-033-0920: Certification of Mental Health Investigators — implements
- OAR 309-033-0930: Investigation of Persons Alleged to Have a Mental Illness — implements
- OAR 309-033-0940: The Investigation Report — implements
- OAR 309-033-0950: Certification of Mental Health Examiners — implements
- OAR 309-033-0960: Mental Health Examiner’s Report to the Court — implements
This rule cites
- ORS 426.070 — resolved
- ORS 426.090 — resolved
- 426.180 — resolved
- 426.228 — resolved
- 426.232 — resolved
- 426.233 — resolved
- 426.702 — resolved
- ORS 40.230 — resolved
- 40.235 — resolved
- 40.240 — resolved
- 40.250 — resolved
- ORS 40.410 — resolved
- 40.415 — resolved
- 40.420 — resolved
- 40.425 — resolved
- ORS 426.074 — resolved
Cited by
- ORS 40.230: Rule 504. Psychotherapist-patient privilege.
- ORS 40.235: Rule 504-1. Physician-patient privilege.
- ORS 426.070: Initiation; notification required; recommendation to court; citation; warrant of detention.
- ORS 426.074: Investigation; procedure; content; report; declaration for mental health treatment.
- ORS 426.075: Notice and records of treatment prior to hearing; procedures.
- ORS 426.077: Diversion from commitment; offer; treatment plan; consent; duration; prohibited treatment; transfer between facilities; discharge; dismissal or recommencement of proceedings; rules.
- ORS 426.100: Advice of court; appointment of legal counsel; costs; representation of state’s interest.
- ORS 426.110: Appointment of examiners; qualifications; costs.
- ORS 426.127: Outpatient commitment.
- ORS 426.210: Limit of detention after commitment in emergency proceedings.
- ORS 426.223: Retaking persons in custody of or committed to Oregon Health Authority; assistance of peace officers and others.
- ORS 426.275: Effect of failure to adhere to condition of placement.
- ORS 426.307: Court hearing; continuance; attorney; examination; determination of mental illness; order of further commitment; period of commitment.
- OAR 309-033-0210: Definitions
- OAR 309-033-0940: The Investigation Report
Official source: https://www.oregonlegislature.gov/bills_laws/ors/ors426.html