ORS 238.390: Death benefit.
Edition: 2025 EditionEffective: 2026-01-01Last verified: 2026-09-07
(1) If a member of the system dies before retiring, the amount of money, if any, credited at the time of death to the member account of the member in the fund shall be paid to the beneficiaries designated by the member. For this purpose a member may designate as a beneficiary any person or the executor or administrator of the estate of the member or a trustee named by the member to execute an express trust in regard to such amount. The termination of a person’s membership in the system pursuant to ORS 238.095 (1) or (2) invalidates any designation of beneficiary made by the person before the termination of membership. (2)(a) If a member dies before retiring and has not designated a beneficiary under subsection (1) of this section, or if the designated beneficiary or beneficiaries do not survive the member, the Public Employees Retirement Board shall pay the amount of money, if any, credited at the time of death to the member account of the deceased member to the following person or persons, in the following order of priority: (A) The member’s surviving spouse or other person who is constitutionally required to be treated in the same manner as a spouse; (B) The member’s surviving children, in equal shares; or (C) The member’s estate. (b) If a simple estate affidavit has been filed under ORS 114.515, the board shall pay the amount to the person who filed the affidavit if: (A) The member’s estate is the designated beneficiary or is receiving the payment under paragraph (a) of this subsection; and (B)(i) The estate of the decedent remains within the limits prescribed by ORS 114.510 (1)(a) after consideration of the amount of money credited at the time of death to the member account; or (ii) The estate of the decedent meets the requirements of ORS 114.510 (1)(b). (3) A beneficiary under subsection (1) or (2) of this section may elect to receive the amount payable in actuarially determined monthly payments for the life of such beneficiary as long as such monthly payments are at least $200. (4) Accrued benefits due a retired member at the time of death are payable to the designated beneficiary or as provided in subsection (2) of this section. For the purpose of determining accrued benefits due a retired member at the time of death, accrued benefits are considered to have ceased as of the last day of the month preceding the month in which the retired member dies; but if Option 2 or Option 3 under ORS 238.305 has been elected as provided in this chapter and the beneficiary survives the retired member, the benefits to the beneficiary shall commence as of the first day of the month in which the retired member dies, and payment of benefits under Option 2 or Option 3 shall cease with the payment for the month preceding the month in which the beneficiary dies. (5) If a member dies before retiring and has designated a beneficiary under subsection (1) of this section, but the beneficiary dies after the member and before distribution is made under this section, the Public Employees Retirement Board shall pay the amount of money, if any, that would otherwise have been paid to the beneficiary to a personal representative appointed for the estate of the deceased beneficiary. If a simple estate affidavit regarding the deceased beneficiary’s estate has been filed under ORS 114.515, the board shall pay the amount to the person who filed the simple estate affidavit if: (a) The estate of the deceased beneficiary remains within the limits prescribed by ORS 114.510 (1)(a) after consideration of the amount of money that would have been payable to the deceased beneficiary; or (b) The estate of the deceased beneficiary meets the requirements of ORS 114.510 (1)(b). (6) Interest upon the member account of the member shall accrue until the date that the amount in the member account is distributed. Any balance in the variable account of the deceased member is considered to be transferred to the regular account of the member as of the date of death. The board shall establish procedures for computing and crediting interest on the balance in the member account for the period between the date of death and date of distribution. (7) Payment by the board of amounts in the manner provided by this section completely discharges the board and system on account of the death, and shall hold the board and system harmless from any claim for wrongful payment. [Formerly 237.165; 2001 c.945 §56; 2003 c.67 §25; 2003 c.625 §1; 2005 c.808 §28; 2019 c.165 §22; 2023 c.17 §6; 2023 c.404 §9a]
Administrative rules citing this section
- OAR 459-005-0005: Amendments to Retirement Law — implements
- OAR 459-005-0100: Definitions — Member’s Fiduciary — implements
- OAR 459-005-0110: Fiduciary Document Requirements — implements
- OAR 459-005-0130: Termination of Member’s Fiduciary — implements
- OAR 459-005-0140: Permissible Actions Under A Fiduciary Document — implements
- OAR 459-005-0150: Effective Date of Fiduciary Document Rules — implements
- OAR 459-005-0180: Incapacity of Members, Beneficiaries, and Alternate Payees — implements
- OAR 459-005-0210: Transmission of Information, Reports, and Documents — implements
- OAR 459-005-0215: Transmittal of Remittances or Payments — implements
- OAR 459-005-0530: Limitation for Employers with Multiple Retirement Plans — for Contributions and Distributions Before January 1, 2000 — implements
- OAR 459-005-0535: Annual Benefit Limitation — implements
- OAR 459-005-0540: Permissive Service Credit — implements
- OAR 459-005-0545: Annual Addition Limitation — implements
- OAR 459-005-0560: Required Minimum Distributions, Generally — implements
- OAR 459-005-0590: General Provisions and Applicability Date — Direct Rollovers — implements
- OAR 459-007-0050: Crediting Earnings for a Deceased Tier One Active or Inactive Member — implements
- OAR 459-007-0060: Crediting Earnings to the Tier One Employer Death Benefit — implements
- OAR 459-007-0230: Crediting Earnings for a Deceased Tier Two Active or Inactive Member — implements
- OAR 459-007-0240: Crediting Earnings to the Tier Two Employer Death Benefit — implements
- OAR 459-010-0078: Volunteer Service — implements
- OAR 459-014-0030: Designation of Beneficiary — implements
- OAR 459-014-0040: Valid Request for Distribution of Pre-Retirement Death Benefits — implements
- OAR 459-014-0045: Payment of Chapter 238 Pre-Retirement Death Benefits — implements
This rule cites
- ORS 238.095 — resolved
- ORS 114.515 — resolved
- ORS 114.510 — resolved
- ORS 238.305 — resolved
Cited by
- ORS 238.055: Membership of judges previously receiving retirement pay from Judges’ Retirement Fund.
- ORS 238.305: Optional service retirement allowance calculations.
- ORS 238.325: Optional disability retirement allowance calculations.
- ORS 238.364: Calculation of increased benefit payable under ORS 238.362.
- ORS 238.366: Retirement allowance increase based on years of service.
- ORS 238.395: Additional death benefit.
- ORS 238.400: Payment upon death of retired member who dies before time expires to make election to change retirement benefits.
- ORS 238.458: Unclaimed benefits.
- ORS 238.465: Benefits payable to others under certain judgments; rules.
- ORS 238.565: Judge’s beneficiaries; spouse’s pension.
- ORS 238.607: Actuarial equivalency factor tables.
- OAR 459-005-0055: Actuarial Equivalency Factors
- OAR 459-007-0050: Crediting Earnings for a Deceased Tier One Active or Inactive Member
- OAR 459-013-0310: Payment of Increased Benefits under ORS 238.372 to 238.384
- OAR 459-014-0030: Designation of Beneficiary
- OAR 459-014-0045: Payment of Chapter 238 Pre-Retirement Death Benefits
- OAR 459-014-0050: Designation of Beneficiary at Retirement and Survivor Benefits
- OAR 459-015-0055: Selection of Benefit Option and Commencement of Allowance
- OAR 459-040-0070: Judge Member Death After Retirement
Official source: https://www.oregonlegislature.gov/bills_laws/ors/ors238.html